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1
001 - Friedland, 1807, by Jean Louis Ernest Meissonier (France, 1815-1891), painting, frontispiece
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2
002 - Italy Part I: In mediaeval times: Historical note
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3
003 - The coming of Charlemagne (774), by Gustave Masson
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4
004 - How Rome was defended from the Saracens (848), by Archibald Bower
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5
005 - The story of Gregory the Great (1050-1085), by Louise Creighton
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6
006 - Excommunicated, by Jean Paul Laurens (French painter, 1838), painting p. 12
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7
007 - St. Francis of Assisi (1182-1226), by Eva March Tappan
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8
008 - The sermon of St. Francis, by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow
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9
009 - A day in Florence, in the thirteenth century, by Guido Biagi
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10
010 - Italy Part II: Dante and his age: Historical note
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11
011 - Dante's vision of Heaven (1265-1321), by Norley Chester
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12
012 - Francesco Petrarch (1304-1374), by Eva March Tappan
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13
013 - Pope Boniface defies his assailants, by Albert Maignan (France, 1844-1908), painting p. 36
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14
014 - A supposed street scene in Verona in the fourteenth century, by William Shakespeare
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15
015 - The rule of Rienzi (1347-1354), by Edward Bulwer-Lytton
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16
016 - The flagellants, by Carl Marr (American painter, 1858), painting p. 48
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17
017 - Italy Part III: The Renaissance: Historical note
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18
018 - How the doges of Venice were chosen, from the old chronicles
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19
019 - The burning of the vanities (1497), by George Eliot
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20
020 - Benvenuto Cellini, a goldsmith of the sixteenth century (1500-1571), by Alexandre Dumas
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21
021 - Galileo before the Inquisition, by Joseph Nicholas Robert-Fleury (French painter, 1792-1890), painting p. 72
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22
022 - The Bridge of Sighs, by Lord Byron
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23
023 - Italy Part IV: Stories of the Italian artists: Historical note
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24
024 - Cimabue, the father of painting (1240-1302), by Clara Erskine Clement
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25
025 - Giotto and his ''O'' (1276-1336), by Clara Erskine Clement
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26
026 - Stories of Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519), by Giorgio Vasari
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27
027 - Padre Bandelli proses to the duke Ludovico Sforza about Leonardo da Vinci, by William Wetmore Story
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28
028 - Michael Angelo and Pope Julius II (1506-1512), by Anna Jameson
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29
029 - Michael Angelo and Raphael in the Vatican, by Horace Vernet (France, 1789-1863), painting p. 102
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30
030 - Raphael and his critic (1483-1520), by Giorgio Vasari
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31
031 - Vasari's memories of Titian (1477-1576), by Giorgio Vasari
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32
032 - Italy Part V: Modern Italy: Historical note
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33
033 - When Napoleon crossed the Alps (1800), by John S. C. Abbott
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34
034 - How Italy became a united country (1848-1861), by Louise Creighton
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35
035 - The forced recruit, Solferino, 1859, by Elizabeth Barrett Browning
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36
036 - Garibaldi and his prisoner (1860), by Felicia Buttz Clark
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37
037 - France Part I: In the dark ages: Historical note
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38
038 - The Christmas of 496, by J. C. Bateman
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39
039 - The famous victory of Charles Martel (732), by A. W. Grube
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40
040 - The lament of Charlemagne for Roland (about 780), translated by Isabel Butler
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41
041 - Charlemagne, emperor of the West (800), by A. W. Grube
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42
042 - Rollo the Viking (885), by Eva March Tappan
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43
043 - Saint Louis opening the prisons of his realm, by Luc Olivier Merson (French painter, 1846-), painting p. 172
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44
044 - France Part II: Stories of the Hundred Years' War: Historical note
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45
045 - The battle of Crécy (1346), by Sir John Froissart
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46
046 - How Queen Philippa saved the burghers (1347), by Sir John Froissart
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47
047 - The coming of the Maid of Orléans (1428) by Johann Christoph Friedrich von Schiller
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48
048 - Coronation of Charles VII at Rheims, by Jules Eugène Lenepveu (from a painting in the Pantheon at Paris), painting p. 192
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49
049 - The death of Jeanne d'Arc (1431), by Mary Rogers Bangs
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50
050 - France Part III: France under the Valois kings: Historical note
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51
051 - Where Louis XI said his prayers (about 1483), by Victor Hugo
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52
052 - Anne of Brittany and her court (1476-1514), by Catherine Charlotte
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53
053 - The death of the chevalier Bayard (1524), from the old chronicles
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54
054 - Francis I and Charles V in St. Denis, by Antoine Jean Gros (French artist, 1771-1835), painting p. 226
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55
055 - King Francis I and the goldsmith (1540), by Benvenuto Cellini
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56
056 - France Part IV: The house of Bourbon: Historical note
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57
057 - The battle of Ivry (1590), by Thomas Babington Macaulay
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58
058 - Henry IV and Marie de Médici, by Peter Paul Rubens (Flemish painter, 1574-1642), painting p. 240
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59
059 - Cardinal Richelieu and his enemy (about 1640), by Sir Edward Bulwer-Lytton
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60
060 - In the days of the Fronde (1648), by Alexandre Dumas
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61
061 - The death of Louis XIV (1715), by Julie Pardoe
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62
062 - Louis XIV and Molière, by Jean Léon Gérôme (French painter, born 1824, died 1904), painting p. 270
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63
063 - France Part V: On the eve of the French Revolution: Historical note
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64
064 - When Marie Antoinette entered Paris (1773)
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65
065 - How the queen was served, by Madame Campan
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66
066 - The wardrobe of Marie Antoinette, by Madame Campan
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67
067 - The fall of the Bastille (1789), by Alexandre Dumas
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68
068 - The flight of Louis XVI (1791), by Charles Duke Yonge
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69
069 - The Marseillaise (1792), by Claude Joseph Rouget de Lisle
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70
070 - France Part VI: The reign of Terror: Historical note
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71
071 - The execution of Louis XVI (1793), by Edmond Biré
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72
072 - Marie Antoinette in the Conciergerie, by Charles Louis Müller (French painter, 1815-1892), painting p. 316
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73
073 - In the revolt of the Vendée (1793), by Victor Hugo
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74
074 - Girondists on their way to the guillotine, by Karl Theodor von Piloty (German artist, 1826-1886), painting p. 326
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75
075 - At the guillotine, by Charles Dickens
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76
076 - The fall of Robespierre (1794), by Thomas Carlyle
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77
077 - France Part VII: Napoleon Bonaparte: Historical note
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78
078 - The eighteenth Brumaire, by François Bouchot (French artist, 1800-1842), painting p. 347
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79
079 - The battle of Eylau (1807), by Isaac McLellan
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80
080 - The retreat from Moscow (1812), by Victor Hugo
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81
081 - The retreat from Moscow, by Adolphe Yvon (French painter, 1817-1893), painting p. 352
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82
082 - The coming of Louis XVIII (1814), by Louisa Mühlbach
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83
083 - The return of Napoleon from Elba (1815), by Anonymous
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84
084 - When Napoleon returned from Elba (1815), by Napoleon Bonaparte
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85
085 - Waterloo (1815), by Victor Hugo
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86
086 - Evening of the battle of Waterloo, by Ernest Crofts (English painter, 1847), painting p. 384
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87
087 - The death of Napoleon (1821), by Isaac McLellan
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88
088 - France Part VIII: The Franco-Prussian War: Historical note
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89
089 - The white flag of Sedan (1870), by Emile Zola
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90
090 - One day under the Commune (1871), by John Leighton
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91
091 - The defense of Champigny, by Jean Baptiste Edouard Detaille (born in Paris, 1848), painting p. 406
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92
092 - The soldiers' dream, by Jean Baptiste Edouard Detaille (French artist, 1848), painting p. 418
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93
093 - Spain Part I: Under the Romans and the Moors: Historical note
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94
094 - The sacrifice of the people of Saguntum (219 B.C.) by Mrs M. G. Quincy Sleeper
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95
095 - The white hind of Sertorius (about 80 B.C.), by Plutarch
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96
096 - The challenge of Paulus (about 672 A.D.), by Paulus
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97
097 - King Roderick and the magic tower (709 A.D.), an ancient legend related by Washington Irving
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98
098 - Diego Perez, ''the Pounder'', from an old Spanish ballad, translated by J. G. Lockhart
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99
099 - The Cid and the leper (eleventh century), an old Spanish ballad, translated by J. G. Lockhart
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100
100 - Spain Part II: The reign of Ferdinand and Isabella: Historical note
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101
101 - The elopment of Ferdinand and Isabella (1469), by John S. C. Abbott
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102
102 - Torquemada and the catholic king, by Jean Paul Laurens (French artist, 1838), painting p. 458
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103
103 - The surrender of Granada (1492), by Washington Irving
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104
104 - The governor of the Alhambra and the notary, by Washington Irving
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105
105 - A glimpse of Columbus in Spain (1492), by James Fenimore Cooper
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106
106 - Columbus at the court of Spain, by Vacslav Brozik (Bohemian artist, 1851-1901), painting p. 482
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107
107 - The return of Columbus (1493), by Washington Irving
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108
108 - Spain Part III: Spain at the height of her power: Historical note
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109
109 - The first voyage around the World, by Eva March Tappan
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110
110 - The abdication of Charles (1556), by William H. Prescott
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111
111 - The Escurial, by Théophile Gautier, translated by C. F. Bates
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112
112 - The knight of the windmills, by Miguel de Cervantes (1547-1616)
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113
113 - Captain Cuellar of the Armada and his troubles (1588), by James Anthony Froude
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114
114 - Spain Part IV: The period of decline: Historical note
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115
115 - Velasquez, the greatest of Spanish painters (1599-1660), by Mrs M. G. Quincy Sleeper
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116
116 - Spanish home life in the seventeenth century, by Mrs M. G. Quincy Sleeper
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117
117 - The queen and her superintendent, by Mrs M. G. Quincy Sleeper
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118
118 - The crossing of the Douro (1809), by Charles Lever
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119
119 - Portugal Part I: The age of chivalry: Historical note
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120
120 - How the first king of Portugal won his kingdom (1139-1185), by Oswald Crawfurd
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121
121 - The penance of a prince (about 1240), by Edward McMurdo
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122
122 - The coronation of Inez de Castro (about 1347), by Felicia D. Hemans
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123
123 - The betrothal of Princess Philippa (1385), by Sir John Froissart
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124
124 - A joust at the court of Portugal (about 1400), by Sir John Froissart
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125
125 - Portugal Part II: Exploration and discovery: Historical note
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126
126 - Prince Henry the Navigator (1394-1460), by John Fiske
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127
127 - The search for Prester John (1486), by John Fiske
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128
128 - The first voyage to India (1497), by William H. G. Kingston
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129
129 - How Portugal opened commerce with India (1498), by Jules Verne
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130
130 - The speech of Vasco da Gama to the king of Calicut (1498), by Luis de Camoëns
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131
131 - Portugal Part III: The last four centuries: Historical note
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132
132 - The departure of King Sebastian (1578), an old Spanish ballad, translated by J. G. Lockhart
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133
133 - The earthquake at Lisbon (1755), by Rev. Charles Davy
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134
134 - A Portuguese shooting party (1880), by Oswald Crawfurd