Culture and Psychology
Yêu thích
Ghim pinterest

Culture and Psychology

Nhà xuất bản: Project Gutenberg

Thể loại: Tâm lý – Kĩ năng sống

Định dạng: Epub

Lượt xem: 6338

Ngày cập nhật: 14/04/2021

Thông tin chi tiết

Book Description: Culture is one of the most powerful forces in the world. It shapes how we make sense of our world, how we express ourselves and how we understand and relate to others. In this textbook we introduce cultural universals and culturally specific constructs in psychology. This textbook was created for an undergraduate course that appeals to psychology majors and non-majors because it meets several general education and transfer credit requirements.

  1. Acknowledgements

  2. About This Book

  3. I. Culture and Psychology

    1. Introduction to Psychology

    2. Cultural WEIRDos

    3. Introduction to Cultural Psychology

    4. Defining Culture

    5. Two Views of Culture

    6. Products of Culture

    7. Hofstede's Cultural Dimensions

    8. Ethnocentrism and Cultural Relativism

    9. Summary

    10. Vocabulary

  4. II. Cultural Learning

    1. Animal Culture

    2. Uniquely Human

    3. Ecological and Geographic Cultural Variation

    4. Cultural Transmission

    5. Summary

    6. Vocabulary

  5. III. Research Methods and Culture

    1. Advantages and Disadvantages

    2. Research Issues in Cultural Psychology

    3. Sampling Bias

    4. Procedural Bias

    5. Instrument Bias

    6. Interpretation Bias

    7. Summary

    8. Ethics in Cultural Psychological Research

    9. Other Issues in Research

    10. Vocabulary

  6. IV. Culture and Development

    1. Defining Enculturation

    2. 1. Enculturation Agents

    3. Temperament

    4. Attachment

    5. Parenting Styles

    6. Cognitive Development

    7. Other Enculturation Agents

    8. Summary

    9. Vocabulary

  7. V. Culture and Cognition

    1. Sensation and Perception

    2. Attention

    3. Social Cognitions

    4. Schema

    5. Attributions

    6. Memory

    7. Thinking and Intelligence

    8. Categories and Concepts

    9. Intelligence

    10. One or Many

    11. Intelligence and Culture

    12. Intelligence Tests

    13. Summary

    14. Vocabulary

  8. VI. Culture and Sexuality

    1. Sex and Gender

    2. Stereotypes and Gender Roles

    3. Gender Enculturation Agents

    4. Gender Differences

    5. Gender Roles and Culture

    6. Gender Identity

    7. Sexuality and Sexual Orientation

    8. Sexuality and Culture

    9. Discrimination

    10. Reducing Gender Bias and Inequality

    11. Summary

    12. Vocabulary

  9. VII. Culture and Emotion

    1. Components of Emotions

    2. Emotions and Culture

    3. Motivation

    4. Summary

    5. Vocabulary

  10. VIII. Culture of Self and Personality

    1. Introduction to Personality

    2. Trait Theory

    3. Five Factor Model and Cross-Cultural Research

    4. Big Five as Universals

    5. Cultural Considerations and Personality

    6. Self and Culture

    7. Characteristics of the Self-Concept

    8. Self and Culture

    9. Neural Basis for Self

    10. Beyond East and West Differences

    11. Self-Enhancement and Self-Effacement

    12. Summary

    13. Vocabulary

  11. IX. Culture and Physical Health

    1. What Does it Mean to be Healthy?

    2. Global Definition of Health

    3. Life Expectancy

    4. Health in American Culture

    5. Diet

    6. Sleep Hygiene

    7. Socioeconomic Status (SES)

    8. Race and Ethnicity

    9. Global Health Cross-Cultural Comparisons

    10. Summary

    11. Infant Mortality

    12. Subjective Well-Being

    13. Vocabulary

  12. X. Culture and Mental Health

    1. What is Mental Illness?

    2. Summary

    3. Making a Diagnosis (The 3 D’s)

    4. History of Mental Illness

    5. Culture-Bound Disorders

    6. Universal Disorders

    7. Major Depressive Disorder (MDD)

    8. Anxiety Disorders

    9. Eating Disorders

    10. Psychosis

    11. Barriers to Treatment

    12. Reducing Stigma around Mental Illness

    13. Summary

    14. Vocabulary

  13. XI. Culture and Social Behavior

    1. Group Interactions

    2. Group Interactions and Culture

    3. Cooperation

    4. Stereotypes, Prejudice and Discrimination

    5. Conformity

    6. Obedience

    7. Summary

    8. Vocabulary

  14. XII. Culture and Morality

    1. Universal Morality

    2. Cultural Considerations of Kohlberg’s Theory

    3. Cultural Alternatives to Moral Development

    4. Social Fairness

    5. Psychological Reactions to Unfair Behavior

    6. Summary

    7. Vocabulary

  15. XIII. Living in a Multicultural World

    1. Acculturation

    2. Culture Shock

    3. Berry’s Model of Acculturation

    4. Bilingualism and Culture

    5. Switching

    6. Cultural Frame Switching

    7. Code Switching

    8. Challenges to Living in a Multicultural World

    9. Stereotype Threat

    10. Contact hypothesis

    11. Summary

    12. Multicultural Identities

    13. Vocabulary

  16. References